Dr. Kyle shared the newspaper clipping with his class. "This is an unusual case, but I believe the punishment phase of the trial would have been different in another state. The crime was committed, but the defendant is not in touch with reality most of the time." Dr. Kyle is referring to variations in the definition of mental disorder as:
a. a deviation from the average.
b. a deviation from the ideal.
c. an inability to function effectively.
d. a legal concept.
I think it is a but then I thought c might be right.
The answer is C
Dr. Kyle is referring to the differences in defining mental disorder among states.
In trials, they consider an insanity plea. Insanity is a legal concept meaning that the person could not distinguish between right and wrong or was unable to control his/her actions. However, the laws governing the insanity plea may differ from state to state.
To determine the correct answer, you need to understand the context of Dr. Kyle's statement about variations in the definition of mental disorder. Dr. Kyle mentions that the punishment phase of the trial would have been different in another state because the defendant is not in touch with reality most of the time. This suggests that the variations in the definition of mental disorder are relevant to the legal aspect of the case.
Option a: "a deviation from the average" does not directly address the legal concept mentioned by Dr. Kyle, so it is unlikely to be the correct answer.
Option b: "a deviation from the ideal" does not specifically address the defendant's inability to function effectively or the legal concept mentioned, so it is not the most appropriate answer.
Option c: "an inability to function effectively" aligns with Dr. Kyle's statement about the defendant not being in touch with reality most of the time. This option relates to the mental state and functionality of the defendant, which may have legal implications. This could be a possible correct answer.
Option d: "a legal concept" directly refers to what Dr. Kyle mentioned regarding the variations in the definition of mental disorder and its relevance to the punishment phase of the trial. This could be another correct option.
In this case, both options c and d seem plausible as they relate to the context provided. However, without additional information, it is difficult to determine which option is the most accurate.
To get a definitive answer, you may need to further examine the details of the case or consult specific legal definitions in relation to mental disorder and how it influences the punishment phase of a trial.