How does a prosecutor determine which cases to pursue?

Thanks Ms.Sue, this information helped me out.

You're welcome, Penny.

A prosecutor's decision on which cases to pursue is generally based on a variety of factors, including legal considerations, available evidence, the seriousness of the offense, the impact on the community, and the resources of the prosecutor's office.

To determine which cases to pursue, prosecutors typically follow these steps:

1. Initial Review: When a case is brought to the attention of the prosecutor's office, it goes through an initial review process. This involves assessing the facts, examining the evidence, and determining if there is sufficient legal basis to proceed with the case.

2. Legal Considerations: Prosecutors must evaluate whether there is a reasonable likelihood of obtaining a conviction. They assess whether the evidence is strong enough, if there were any violations of constitutional rights during the investigation or arrest, and if there are any legal issues that may affect the case's success.

3. Seriousness of the Offense: Prosecutors often prioritize cases based on the seriousness of the offense. Crimes such as homicide, sexual assault, or violent crimes generally receive higher priority due to their impact on public safety and the severity of harm caused.

4. Public Interest and Community Impact: Consideration is given to the impact a particular case might have on the community and public interest. Cases involving significant public attention, high-profile individuals, or those that may set legal precedents are often given more attention.

5. Available Resources: Prosecutors work within limited resources, so they must consider the available staff, time, and budget when deciding which cases to pursue. High-resource cases may require additional time, personnel, or expertise, and prosecutors must weigh these factors when making their decisions.

6. Victim Input: In some jurisdictions, prosecutors may consider victim input when deciding which cases to pursue. This can include the victim's preferences, needs, and potential impact on their safety and well-being.

It's important to note that the specific guidelines and priorities can vary among different jurisdictions, depending on local laws, policies, and the discretion of the prosecutor's office.