The biosocial approach suggests that gender differences are based on:
a. the hormone and neurological differences between men and women.
b. how men and women think about their environment.
c. the physical ability of men to protect the home and of women to bear children.
d. the cognitive ability of men to solve problems and of women to organize the home.
From what I understand from reading the text I know it is either b or c and not a or d. I am pretty sure it is c.
To determine the correct answer, let's break down the options and use the process of elimination.
Option a suggests that gender differences are based on the hormone and neurological differences between men and women. To determine if this is the correct answer, we would need to examine evidence of scientific research on the role of hormones and neurology in defining gender differences.
Option b suggests that gender differences are based on how men and women think about their environment. This option focuses on cognitive processes and mental frameworks. To determine if this is the correct answer, we would need to examine how cognitive differences may contribute to gender differences, such as the way men and women perceive and interpret their surroundings.
Option c suggests that gender differences are based on the physical ability of men to protect the home and of women to bear children. This option emphasizes the role of physical attributes and biological functions. To determine if this is the correct answer, we would need to consider the evidence supporting the link between physical abilities and gender differences.
Option d suggests that gender differences are based on the cognitive ability of men to solve problems and of women to organize the home. This option focuses on cognitive abilities specific to problem-solving and home management. To determine if this is the correct answer, we would need to examine if there is any evidence supporting differences in these cognitive abilities between men and women.
Based on your understanding and the process of elimination, you have determined that options a and d are not the correct answers. Now, let's consider options b and c.
Option b focuses on cognitive processes related to how men and women think about their environment. If you believe that gender differences are more closely related to cognitive processes rather than physical abilities, then option b could be the correct answer.
Option c emphasizes physical abilities, specifically the ability of men to protect the home and women to bear children. If you believe that gender differences are more closely tied to physical characteristics and biological functions, then option c could be the correct answer.
To determine the correct answer definitively, it would be important to consult the specific text or study that you are referring to and examine the evidence and reasoning presented in support of the biosocial approach.