What was the significance of the Old Age pension plan?

The significance of the Old Age pension plan was to acknowledge that government had a role to play in providing a network of social services for its citizens.

Prior to the 1921 federal election there were two parties(Liberals and Conservatives) represented in Parliament. Since then, three or more parties have arisen. Why has this happened?

Before I wrote that this happened because lots of people had different demands that they wanted to be fulfilled, and since these parties weren't listening, individuals started gathering in groups and forming their own small parties. But then I think that the answer is supposed to be relating with the minority and majority thing. Stuck on this question.

What were the reasons for the rise of the Progressive party?

Reasons = Right to free trade and public ownership of the railways.

Sorry sites were no help, Im gonna post again.

Perhaps you didn't look carefully enough!

Sra

The reasons for the rise of the Progressive party were primarily centered around two key issues: the right to free trade and public ownership of the railways. The party emerged in Canada in the early 20th century as a response to dissatisfaction with the policies and actions of the established political parties, particularly the Conservatives and Liberals.

The Progressives believed in removing trade barriers within Canada and with other countries, advocating for free trade as a means to stimulate economic growth and increase prosperity for all Canadians. They argued that tariffs and protectionist measures hindered trade and prevented the country from fully realizing its potential.

In addition, the Progressive party advocated for public ownership of the railways. They believed that the private ownership and operation of railways gave too much control and influence to a few wealthy individuals or corporations, and that it was necessary to have a public entity responsible for this crucial infrastructure. The party's support for public ownership of railways was seen as a way to ensure fair and equal access to transportation services, as well as to prevent excessive monopolistic practices.

These issues resonated with many Canadians, particularly those in Western Canada who felt marginalized and disregarded by the established parties. The Progressives gained significant support in the 1921 federal election, winning a significant number of seats and challenging the traditional dominance of the Conservatives and Liberals.