Cannon-Bard view emotion as more than a response to physiological arousal. They suggest that...

1) the hippocampus and the spinal nerve produce emotion

2) both the cortex and the autonomic nervous system respond to the stimulus

3) emotion is the work of higher brain levels alone

4) isolated nerve stimuli activate the autonomic nervous system
I THINK THAT 2 COULD BE RIGHT ANSWER,BUT I 'M NOT SURE?

I would agree with Vedrana.

You are correct in considering option 2 as a potential answer. The Cannon-Bard theory of emotion argues that both the cortex (higher brain levels) and the autonomic nervous system respond simultaneously to a stimulus, rather than one being solely responsible for emotional experiences.

To further understand how to determine the correct answer, let's analyze the other options:

1) The suggestion that the hippocampus and the spinal nerve produce emotion is not supported by the Cannon-Bard theory. While the hippocampus and spinal cord are involved in various processes, they are not considered the sole producers of emotion.

3) The statement that emotion is the work of higher brain levels alone contradicts the Cannon-Bard theory, as it emphasizes the simultaneous activation of both the higher brain levels (cortex) and the autonomic nervous system.

4) Isolated nerve stimuli activating the autonomic nervous system is not aligned with the Cannon-Bard theory. It states that both the cortex and the autonomic nervous system respond together to a stimulus, rather than isolated nerve stimuli activating the autonomic nervous system.

Considering the explanations above, option 2 seems to be the most accurate according to the Cannon-Bard theory.