Describe the conflict between the settlers and the Nor’Westers and the Métis. Include reasons for the conflict, details of the battle at seven oaks and the result.

The conflict between the settlers and the Métis is caused because of shortage of food. Selkirk is worried about his Scottish people, and he does not want them to suffer and starve, so he issues his Pemmican Proclamation which causes tension between the two groups. The conflict between the Settlers and the Nor’Westers are caused because Selkirk kicks the NWC out of Red River Valley as well. He doesn’t care about them either. The Métis start harassing the settlers. Robertson Semple, the new governor makes things worse, and burns one of the NWC’s posts. This action of Semple’s creates a war between the Metis and the settlers. Grant the leader of the Metis, makes a good plan, and he and the other Metis end up winning at the end.

I get how the settlers and the Metis started fighting, but could I know details of how the Nor’Westers and the settlers started fighting?

You already have the main details. The Metis harassed the settlers. One of NWC's posts is burned. The settlers fought back.

The Nor'Westers only got mad at the settlers because Selkirk kicked them out of his group. I don't ever think the NWC was in the group, but Im looking for a term that describes that he told them to leave, like betrayed or something..

The conflict between the Settlers and the Nor’Westers was primarily caused by their competing interests in the fur trade. The Nor’Westers were a powerful fur trading company active in the Red River Valley and were seen as a threat to Lord Selkirk's ambitions of establishing a successful settlement in the area.

Lord Selkirk, a British nobleman, had established the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) settlement in the Red River Valley with the intention of creating a prosperous agricultural community. However, the Nor’Westers had already established trade relations with the local Indigenous population, including the Métis, who were of mixed Scottish and Indigenous heritage.

The conflict escalated when Lord Selkirk issued his Pemmican Proclamation in 1814. This proclamation banned the export of pemmican, a primary food source for the Métis, in an effort to secure food for his settlers during a period of scarcity. This directly impacted the Nor’Westers' ability to trade and caused further tensions between the two groups.

In addition to the Pemmican Proclamation, Lord Selkirk, supported by HBC officials, expelled the Nor’Westers from the Red River Valley. This forced the Nor’Westers to relocate their trading operations, causing significant financial losses and further exacerbating the conflicts between the two groups.

The situation reached a boiling point when the new governor, Robert Semple, burned down a Nor’Westers' trading post. This act of aggression by the settlers escalated the conflict and led to a retaliatory attack by the Métis.

The Battle of Seven Oaks, which took place on June 19, 1816, was the culmination of these tensions. The battle occurred near the Red River Colony (now Winnipeg) and was fought between a group of settlers led by Robert Semple and a force of Métis led by Cuthbert Grant.

During the battle, Semple and approximately 20 settlers were killed, while the Métis suffered fewer casualties. The battle resulted in a victory for the Métis and further solidified their position in the area.

As a result of this conflict, the British government intervened and ordered both the HBC and the Nor’Westers to cease hostilities and come to a peaceful resolution. This eventually led to the merger of the two trading companies in 1821, forming the Hudson's Bay Company as it is known today. The conflict also contributed to the formation of a distinct Métis identity and their continued role in the history of Western Canada.

Certainly! The conflict between the settlers and the Nor'Westers actually stems from the broader rivalry between two fur trading companies – the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) and the North West Company (NWC). The HBC, led by Thomas Douglas, the 5th Earl of Selkirk, established a settlement in the Red River Valley (in present-day Manitoba, Canada) in 1812. This settlement threatened the NWC's fur trade interests in the area.

In retaliation, the Nor'Westers tried to force the settlers out of the territory. They harassed the settlers and disrupted their activities, creating a hostile environment for the HBC colonists. Furthermore, when Selkirk ordered the eviction of the Nor'Westers from the Red River Valley, tensions escalated further.

The conflict reached a tipping point with the Battle of Seven Oaks on June 19, 1816. Governor Robert Semple, appointed by Selkirk, gathered a group of settlers and went to confront the Métis and Nor'Westers at Seven Oaks, near the Red River settlement. However, the encounter ended tragically, with Semple and 20 settlers being killed, while the Métis suffered fewer casualties.

Following the battle, the conflict continued for several years, with intermittent clashes between the settlers, the Nor'Westers, and the Métis. Eventually, a tribunal was established to settle the dispute. In 1817, Lord Selkirk reached an agreement with the NWC to merge their resources, and the conflict between the settlers and the Nor'Westers subsided.

In summary, the conflict between the settlers and the Nor'Westers was primarily driven by the competition between the HBC and the NWC for control over the fur trade. The Battle of Seven Oaks was a major confrontation in this conflict, with the Métis emerging as key players. The result was a temporary ceasefire, ultimately leading to a merger between the HBC and the NWC.