greater potential energy a book lifted 1 meter off the ground or the same book lifter 10 meters off the ground

1 meter beacuse less time for kinetic energy

The potential energy of an object is determined by its mass, height, and gravitational acceleration. To compare the potential energy of a book lifted 1 meter off the ground and a book lifted 10 meters off the ground, we can use the formula for potential energy:

Potential Energy = mass * gravitational acceleration * height

Let's assume that the mass of the book is constant in both cases.

For the first scenario, where the book is lifted 1 meter off the ground, we'll use the formula:

Potential Energy (1 meter) = mass * gravitational acceleration * 1 meter

For the second scenario, where the book is lifted 10 meters off the ground, we'll use the formula:

Potential Energy (10 meters) = mass * gravitational acceleration * 10 meters

Now, let's compare the two scenarios:

Potential Energy (1 meter) = mass * gravitational acceleration * 1 meter
Potential Energy (10 meters) = mass * gravitational acceleration * 10 meters

Since gravitational acceleration and the mass of the book are the same in both scenarios, the only difference is the height. As the height increases, the potential energy of an object also increases.

Therefore, the book lifted 10 meters off the ground has a greater potential energy compared to the same book lifted 1 meter off the ground.