A boat loaded with scrap iron floats in a swimming pool. When the iron is thrown overboard, the pool level will?_____________________.

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When the boat loaded with scrap iron floats in a swimming pool, the overall water level in the pool will rise. This is because the weight of the boat and the scrap iron is being supported by the buoyant force of the water, which acts in an upward direction.

To understand why the water level rises when the iron is thrown overboard, we can apply Archimedes' principle, which states that any object submerged in a fluid experiences an upward buoyant force equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces. In this case, the boat and the scrap iron displace a certain amount of water equal to their combined weight.

When the iron is thrown overboard, the weight of the boat decreases, as it is no longer carrying the scrap iron. However, the weight of the water being displaced by the boat remains the same. According to Archimedes' principle, the remaining weight of the water being displaced by the boat will still be supported by an upward buoyant force, causing the water level to rise.

Therefore, when the iron is thrown overboard, the pool level will remain the same or rise slightly, depending on the exact weight of the iron and the boat.