Posted by Lena on Sunday, November 28, 2010 at 4:44pm.
For #1, write the equation.
2HCl + CaCO3 ==> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
moles CaCO3 = grams/molar mass
Convert moles CaCO3 to moles HCl using the coefficients in the balanced equation (which is why you need the equation).
Now convert moles HCl to volume using M = moles/L and convert L to mL.
For #2, here is a link to solve stoichiometry problems. Just follow the steps.
http://www.jiskha.com/science/chemistry/stoichiometry.html
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