How do you think slavery influenced the evolution of both Black and White America today? Explain your answer. (Schaefer, 2006, p. 207)
http://www.jiskha.com/search/index.cgi?query=slavery+influenced
Skip the first two links and read the rest.
I think a lot of the evolution of Black and White America was influenced by "Reconstruction" policies.
To fully understand how slavery influenced the evolution of both Black and White America, we can start by examining the historical context. Slavery was established in the United States in the 17th century and lasted until the abolition movement gained momentum in the 19th century. The system of slavery had a profound and lasting impact on the social, economic, and cultural development of both black and white populations.
One way in which slavery influenced the evolution of Black America is through its enduring legacy of inequality and discrimination. Slavery institutionalized the concept of black inferiority and white superiority, creating a racial hierarchy that persisted long after emancipation. This legacy of racial prejudice and discrimination has shaped the experiences of black Americans throughout history, preventing them from accessing the same opportunities and resources as their white counterparts.
Another way in which slavery influenced Black America is through its impact on family structures and community cohesion. Slavery often involved the separation of families, with enslaved individuals being bought, sold, and divided amongst different owners. This disruption of family ties and the denial of basic human rights created immense trauma and a loss of cultural continuity. These effects continue to impact black families and communities today, with higher rates of single-parent households and a need for collective resilience.
On the other hand, slavery also influenced the evolution of White America. It played a central role in shaping the economic system of the Southern United States, as plantation owners relied heavily on enslaved labor to cultivate crops such as cotton, tobacco, and sugar cane. This economic foundation laid the groundwork for the development of industries and wealth that would later benefit white Americans.
Moreover, slavery created a social structure in which white Americans were positioned as superior and given preferential treatment. This sense of entitlement and privilege among white populations has persisted over generations, contributing to systemic advantages in areas such as education, employment, and political power. White Americans have benefited from the economic advantages provided by slavery, as well as the continuing racial disparities in society.
In conclusion, the influence of slavery on the evolution of both Black and White America is profound. For Black America, the legacy of slavery continues to shape their experiences today through ongoing racial prejudice, economic disadvantages, and the disruption of family structures. For White America, slavery has contributed to economic prosperity and reinforced social hierarchies that still benefit them. Recognizing these historical influences is crucial to understanding the deep-rooted racial disparities that persist in America. "Schaefer, R. T. (2006). Racial and Ethnic Groups (10th ed.). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall."