Because the Western Ghats block the monsoon winds, the interior of the subcontinent has a climate that is

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what geography blocks monsoons

To determine the impact of the Western Ghats on the climate of the interior of the subcontinent, you can follow these steps:

1. Understand the location and geography: The Western Ghats are a mountain range located along the western coast of India. They run parallel to the Arabian Sea, stretching from Gujarat to Kerala.

2. Analyze the monsoon winds: The monsoon winds are the seasonal winds that bring heavy rainfall to the Indian subcontinent. The southwest monsoon winds blow from the Arabian Sea towards the land during the summer months (June to September). These winds carry moisture and cause the majority of the rainfall in India.

3. Learn about the orographic effect: The Western Ghats act as a barrier to the southwest monsoon winds. When the moist winds encounter the Ghats, they are forced to rise rapidly due to the mountainous terrain, leading to orographic rainfall.

4. Understand the impact on the interior: As the monsoon winds are blocked by the Western Ghats, the interior regions of the subcontinent, including areas such as the Deccan Plateau, receive less rainfall compared to the coastal regions. The Ghats act as a natural barrier, resulting in a rain-shadow effect on the leeward side.

5. Determine the climate: Due to the reduced rainfall, the interior regions of the subcontinent experience a more arid or semi-arid climate. The rainfall patterns become irregular, and the temperature tends to be hotter compared to the coastal areas, as there is less cooling effect from the monsoon rains.

In conclusion, the presence of the Western Ghats creates a climate difference between the coastal and interior regions of the subcontinent, with the interior experiencing a drier and hotter climate due to reduced rainfall caused by the blocking of the monsoon winds.