What absorbs or reflects energy from the sun in the atmosphere? I say- Water vapor,carbon dioxide,the ozone layer,Clouds, dust, and other particles absorb energy. Clouds, dust particles and molecules of gases reflect energy. Is this right?
Since this is not my area of expertise, I searched Google under the key words "absorb reflect energy from sun" to get this:
http://www.google.com/search?client=safari&rls=en&q=absorb+reflect+energy+from+sun&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8
In the future, you can find the information you desire more quickly, if you use appropriate key words to do your own search. Also see http://hanlib.sou.edu/searchtools/.
Yes, you are partially correct. Water vapor, carbon dioxide, the ozone layer, clouds, dust, and other particles in the atmosphere can both absorb and reflect energy from the sun.
Water vapor and carbon dioxide are greenhouse gases that can absorb certain wavelengths of energy, particularly in the infrared range. This absorption of energy by greenhouse gases contributes to the greenhouse effect, which helps to regulate Earth's temperature.
The ozone layer, located in the upper atmosphere, absorbs harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. This absorption plays a crucial role in protecting life on Earth from excessive UV radiation.
Clouds, dust particles, and other atmospheric particles can effectively scatter or reflect solar radiation. When sunlight encounters these particles, it can be redirected in various directions, including back into space. This scattering and reflection of solar energy contribute to the cooling of the atmosphere.
It's important to note that the overall effects of absorption and reflection by these atmospheric components can vary based on different factors such as the altitude, composition, density, and thickness of the gases or particles.
To understand how specific atmospheric components absorb or reflect energy, scientists use various scientific instruments and techniques such as satellite measurements, ground-based observations, and computer models. These tools help researchers study the behavior of energy in the atmosphere and provide valuable insights into climate science.