List two to three characteristics of Orientalism. How may Orientalism and prejudice contribute to hate crimes against these groups?
Orientalism is not a term that's used by most people. It basically means anything connected with Asia. Remember that Asia includes a large number of diverse cultures and nations -- Japan, Russia, India, Vietnam, Myanmar (Burma), Afghanistan, Israel, Saudi Arabia, Korea, China, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Turkey, etc. In my opinion, Orientalism has nothing to do with prejudice against Muslims and Arabs.
Your Axia class is the only class in any college that uses Said's "Orientalism" as a source. It is not a mainstream book. I'd refuse to answer this question because it's a terribly biased and unsubstantiated source.
Check these sites for more information.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orientalism
http://oi.uchicago.edu/
We cannot refuse to answer this question. IT'S AN ASSIGNMENT!
One of the primary characteristics of Orientalism is the perception of the Orient (Asia, Middle East, and North Africa) as exotic, mysterious, and inherently different from the Western world. It often involves the portrayal of the Oriental people as archaic, backwards, and uncivilized, reinforcing stereotypes and misconceptions. Another characteristic is the process of "othering," where the Orient is positioned as the opposite or inferior to the West, creating a sense of superiority and dominance.
Orientalism and prejudice can contribute to hate crimes against Oriental groups in several ways. Firstly, the perpetuation of stereotypes and misconceptions about Oriental people can fuel prejudice and hostility towards those groups. When people hold negative stereotypes, they may view Oriental individuals as dangerous, untrustworthy, or as a threat to their own identity or values, leading to acts of discrimination or violence.
Secondly, Orientalism often involves the portrayal of Oriental cultures, religions, or practices as strange or deviant, creating a sense of fear or unfamiliarity. This can contribute to the dehumanization of Oriental individuals and justify harmful actions against them.
Lastly, Orientalism can also play a role in policies and systems that discriminate against Oriental communities. When Oriental people are consistently portrayed as different or inferior, it can lead to institutionalized prejudices and marginalization, making them more vulnerable to hate crimes.
To further understand the connection between Orientalism, prejudice, and hate crimes, one should explore scholarly research, literature, and resources from various disciplines like sociology, cultural studies, and anthropology. Additionally, it is essential to engage with the narratives and experiences of Oriental individuals and communities themselves to gain a firsthand perspective on the impact of Orientalism and prejudice on their lives.