Question 12 Which of the following visual arguments contains an ethical appeal?

none of the above 1
a bar chart of 2003 housing construction sales per state
an advertisement for corn seed that shows a farmer and his family standing next to a tractor with their farmstead behind them
a designer label on a piece of clothing

13.Which of the following visual arguments contains an appeal to logic?

none of the above
a bar chart of 2003 housing construction sales per state
a designer label on a piece of clothing
an advertisement for corn seed that shows a farmer and his family standing next to a tractor with their farmstead behind them

14.Question 14
Which of the following visual arguments contains an appeal to logic?

an advertisement for corn seed shows a farmer and his family standing next to a tractor with their farmstead behind them
a designer label on a piece of clothing
none of the above
a bar chart of 2003 housing construction sales per state

15. Question 15 5
Logical fallacies tend to be ____________________.

nonexistent in visual arguments
more common in verbal arguments than in visual arguments and often harder to detect
more common in visual arguments than in verbal arguments and often harder to detect
nonexistent in verbal arguments

my answers

12. none of the above
13.none of the above
14. none of the above
15.more common in verbal arguments than in visual arguments and often harder to detect

To identify which visual arguments contain ethical or logical appeals, we need to understand the definitions of ethical appeals and logical appeals.

An ethical appeal, also known as an appeal to ethics or morality, attempts to persuade an audience based on the ethical principles or values it appeals to. It involves making an argument that is based on what is considered right or wrong, fair or unfair, just or unjust.

A logical appeal, also known as an appeal to reason or rationality, attempts to persuade an audience by presenting logical reasoning or evidence. It involves making an argument that follows a logical chain of reasoning, drawing on facts, evidence, and clear reasoning.

Let's go through each question to find the correct answers:

12. Which of the following visual arguments contains an ethical appeal?
- none of the above: This means none of the given options contain an ethical appeal. To make sure, we can evaluate each option:
- a bar chart of 2003 housing construction sales per state: This is purely informational and does not involve ethical considerations.
- an advertisement for corn seed that shows a farmer and his family standing next to a tractor with their farmstead behind them: This advertisement does not explicitly involve ethical principles.
- a designer label on a piece of clothing: This does not contain ethical appeals, as it is related to branding rather than ethical considerations. So, the correct answer is none of the above.

13. Which of the following visual arguments contains an appeal to logic?
- none of the above: This means none of the given options contain an appeal to logic. Let's evaluate each option:
- a bar chart of 2003 housing construction sales per state: This contains logical appeal by presenting factual data and using graphics to visually represent the information.
- an advertisement for corn seed that shows a farmer and his family standing next to a tractor with their farmstead behind them: This might contain emotional or ethical appeals, but not logic.
- a designer label on a piece of clothing: This does not involve logical reasoning or evidence.
So, the correct answer is none of the above.

14. Which of the following visual arguments contains an appeal to logic?
- an advertisement for corn seed shows a farmer and his family standing next to a tractor with their farmstead behind them: This advertisement does not involve logical appeal, as it focuses more on emotional or ethical appeals.
- a designer label on a piece of clothing: This does not involve logical reasoning or evidence.
- none of the above: So, the correct answer is none of the above.

15. Logical fallacies tend to be ____________________.
- nonexistent in visual arguments: This is not an accurate statement, as logical fallacies can exist in visual arguments as well.
- more common in verbal arguments than in visual arguments and often harder to detect: This statement is generally true. Logical fallacies are more prevalent in verbal arguments, as the use of language allows for more complex manipulation of reasoning. They can be harder to detect due to the lack of visual cues.
- more common in visual arguments than in verbal arguments and often harder to detect: This statement is not accurate. Logical fallacies are typically more common in verbal arguments than in visual arguments.
- nonexistent in verbal arguments: Logical fallacies can exist in verbal arguments, so this statement is incorrect.

Therefore, the correct answer for question 15 is: more common in verbal arguments than in visual arguments and often harder to detect.