what are the didactic elements of morality play "Everyman"
To identify the didactic elements of the morality play "Everyman," we can analyze the play's content, themes, and intended moral lessons. Here are some key didactic elements found in "Everyman":
1. Allegorical Characters: In "Everyman," most of the characters represent abstract qualities or virtues commonly associated with morality. For example, characters like Death, Fellowship, Beauty, Knowledge, and Good Deeds embody specific moral concepts. This allegorical representation serves as a didactic tool to emphasize the importance of these virtues in life.
2. Moral Message: The play's central moral message is that death is inevitable, and individuals must prepare for the afterlife by leading virtuous lives. Everyman learns this lesson when he is confronted by Death, forcing him to evaluate his earthly pursuits and seek redemption for his transgressions. This moral message teaches the audience about the importance of spiritual values and maintaining a good moral character.
3. Exemplification of Vices: Throughout the play, various characters represent vices or negative qualities that hinder Everyman's journey towards salvation. These vices, such as Beauty, Knowledge, Strength, and Goods, tempt Everyman away from his spiritual path, illustrating the potential distractions and pitfalls that individuals face in their moral journey.
4. Symbolism: "Everyman" incorporates symbolic elements to convey its didactic message. For instance, the character of Good Deeds represents the accumulated virtuous actions one performs throughout life, which ultimately aids Everyman in his salvation. The use of symbols allows the audience to grasp complex moral concepts more easily.
To further explore the didactic elements of "Everyman," you can read the play and consider how the characters, moral lessons, and symbolic elements contribute to the overarching moral message and the teachings it imparts on the audience.