What is sodium perborate bleach?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_perborate

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_perborate

Sodium perborate bleach is a type of bleach commonly used in laundry detergents and cleaning products. It is a white, crystalline powder that is composed of sodium, boron, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms.

To understand what sodium perborate bleach is, we need to break down its name:

1. Sodium: Sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na and atomic number 11. It is a highly reactive metal that is commonly found in various compounds.

2. Perborate: Perborate refers to the compound borate with added peroxide. Borate is a salt of boric acid, and peroxide refers to a compound containing an oxygen-oxygen single bond, like hydrogen peroxide.

3. Bleach: Bleach is a substance used to remove stains, brighten colors, and disinfect surfaces. It achieves this through the process of oxidation, where it donates oxygen atoms to break down and remove unwanted substances.

To produce sodium perborate bleach, sodium, boron, oxygen, and hydrogen atoms are combined. The resulting compound acts as a source of hydrogen peroxide, which has strong oxidizing properties. When dissolved in water, it releases oxygen, providing a bleaching action.

Now that you know what sodium perborate bleach is, you can understand its chemical components and how it works as a bleach.