You're asked to change plural medical words to the singular form. Which of the following combinations represents the correct conversion?

A. Criterion, criteria
B. Bacteria, bacterium
C. Lumen, lumina
D. Ganglion, ganglia

If the plural form is first, A. is wrong.

See this dictionary for the other words.

http://dictionary.reference.com/

bacteria,bacterium

To change plural medical words to the singular form, you need to identify the correct singular form for each word. Here's the breakdown for each option:

A. Criterion, criteria: This is incorrect. The singular form of "criterion" is "criterion," while the plural form is "criteria." "Criteria" is the correct plural form, not the singular form.
B. Bacteria, bacterium: This is correct. The singular form of "bacteria" is "bacterium" (no "s" at the end).
C. Lumen, lumina: This is correct. The singular form of "lumen" is "lumen," while the plural form is "lumina."
D. Ganglion, ganglia: This is correct. The singular form of "ganglion" is "ganglion," while the plural form is "ganglia."

The correct conversion of plural medical words to their singular forms is option B (Bacteria, bacterium), option C (Lumen, lumina), and option D (Ganglion, ganglia).