In a Federal System of Government, where does the power and authority come from?
Power and authority is assigned by the Constitution, in the case of the United States. This would be true whether we had a federal system or not. Other countries may be different.
In a Federal System of Government, power and authority are divided between a central government and constituent units, such as states or provinces. The power and authority are derived from two main sources: the Constitution and the consent of the governed.
1. Constitution: The power and authority in a Federal System of Government originate from a written constitution, which outlines the framework and division of powers between the central government and the constituent units. The constitution establishes the fundamental principles, structures, and functions of the government, and it serves as the supreme law of the land.
2. Consent of the governed: In a democracy, power ultimately rests with the people. The citizens of a country or region collectively transfer their power and authority to the central government and the constituent units through a democratic process, such as elections. The government is accountable to the people, and its legitimacy depends on the consent and support of the governed.
To understand in more detail how power and authority are distributed in a specific Federal System of Government, it is necessary to study the constitution and legal framework of that particular country or jurisdiction.