WHY DID SPAIN BUILD MISSIONS IN THE BORDER LANDS OF NEW SPAIN?

http://www.nps.gov/archive/jeff/lewisclark2/circa1804/WestwardExpansion/EarlyExplorers/CaliforniaMissions.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_missions_in_California
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Spain built missions in the borderlands of New Spain for several reasons. The main goals were to establish Spanish presence, protect its territories, convert Native Americans to Christianity, and to expand Spanish influence in the region.

To understand why Spain built missions in the borderlands of New Spain, we can look into the historical context and motives behind their actions. Here's how you can explore this topic further:

1. Research the colonization of the Americas: Spain was among the European powers that colonized the Americas, seeking to expand its empire and extract resources. By establishing missions, Spain aimed to solidify its control over the lands it claimed in the borderlands.

2. Study the Spanish conquest: The Spanish conquistadors encountered indigenous populations with diverse cultures, religions, and languages. The missions served as a means to convert Native Americans to Catholicism and assimilate them into Spanish culture. This was part of Spain's larger strategy to spread Christianity and exert control over the indigenous populations.

3. Investigate geopolitical concerns: The borderlands of New Spain were vulnerable to external threats, such as incursions from other European powers or attacks from indigenous groups. By strategically placing missions in these regions, Spain intended to create a line of defense to protect its territories and secure its borders.

4. Examine economic motives: Alongside religious and political objectives, the Spanish missions sought to establish agricultural and economic centers. Native Americans were often engaged in farming, ranching, and other economic activities under Spanish supervision. This allowed Spain to exploit the region's resources, expand trade networks, and generate revenue.

By exploring these historical aspects, you can gain a comprehensive understanding of why Spain built missions in the borderlands of New Spain.