One side of a square is 5n inches long. Another side is n + 16 inches long. Write an equation by setting these equal and solving for n. How long is a side of the square? One point for finding n and one point for finding the length of the side.

So set 5n equal to n+16, and solve.

To set up the equation, we can start by saying that one side of the square is 5n inches long and the other side is n + 16 inches long.

So, we have the equation:

5n = n + 16

To solve for n, we need to isolate the variable. Let's simplify the equation step by step:

5n - n = 16

Simplifying the left side:

4n = 16

Next, we can divide both sides of the equation by 4 to solve for n:

4n/4 = 16/4

Simplifying:

n = 4

So, we've found that n is equal to 4.

To find the length of a side of the square, we substitute the value of n back into either side length given in the problem. Let's use the first side length:

Side length = 5n

Substituting n = 4:

Side length = 5 * 4

Side length = 20

Therefore, a side of the square is 20 inches long.