13. Which invention below would not have been possible without the pioneering research of German-American physicist Albert Einstein, American physicist Robert Oppenheimer, and Italian-American physicist Enrico Fermi?



a. computer microchip
b. nuclear reactor
c. television
d. Space Shuttle

please help!!

http://inventors.about.com/od/astartinventions/a/atomic_bomb.htm

nuclear reactor!

This is from study island right?
Just guessed...

nuclear reactor

To determine which invention below would not have been possible without the pioneering research of Albert Einstein, Robert Oppenheimer, and Enrico Fermi, we need to understand their contributions and the relationship of their research to the inventions listed.

Albert Einstein is best known for his theory of relativity, which revolutionized our understanding of space, time, and gravity. His work laid the foundation for many technological advancements.

Robert Oppenheimer was a key figure in the development of the atomic bomb during the Manhattan Project. His research in nuclear physics was crucial for the creation of nuclear reactors.

Enrico Fermi is often referred to as the father of the nuclear age. He made significant contributions to the field of nuclear physics, including the development of the first controlled nuclear chain reaction.

Now let's look at the inventions listed:

a. computer microchip: The invention of the computer microchip is not directly tied to the research of Einstein, Oppenheimer, and Fermi. While their work had a profound impact on technology, the development of microchips was primarily driven by advancements in electronic engineering and computer science, including the work of pioneers such as Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce.

b. nuclear reactor: The invention of the nuclear reactor heavily relies on the research of Oppenheimer and Fermi. Their work paved the way for understanding nuclear fission and the controlled chain reaction necessary for nuclear power generation.

c. television: The invention of television was heavily influenced by the fields of electronics, electromagnetism, and optics, rather than the specific research of Einstein, Oppenheimer, and Fermi. Scientists such as John Logie Baird and Philo Farnsworth made significant contributions to the development of television technology.

d. Space Shuttle: The development of the Space Shuttle program involved advanced engineering, aerospace technology, and materials science rather than the direct research of Einstein, Oppenheimer, and Fermi.

Based on this analysis, it can be concluded that the invention that would not have been possible without the pioneering research of Albert Einstein, Robert Oppenheimer, and Enrico Fermi is the television (option c).