sin theta/2cos theta/2=1/2 sine theta show the identiy and work

To prove the identity: sin(theta/2)cos(theta/2) = (1/2)sin(theta), we will use the double-angle formula for sine.

The double-angle formula for sine states that: sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x).

Let's start by substituting theta/2 in place of x in the double-angle formula.

sin(theta) = 2sin(theta/2)cos(theta/2)

Now let's divide both sides of the equation by 2sin(theta/2)cos(theta/2):

sin(theta)/2sin(theta/2)cos(theta/2) = 1

By canceling the common terms on the left-hand side, we get:

1/2cos(theta/2) = 1

Multiplying both sides of the equation by 2 gives us:

cos(theta/2) = 2

Now we can divide both sides of the equation by cos(theta/2) to isolate it:

1 = 2/cos(theta/2)

Recall that sec(x) = 1/cos(x). Applying this, we have:

1 = 2sec(theta/2)

Now, let's take the reciprocal of both sides of the equation:

1/2 = sec(theta/2)

Lastly, we know that secant is the reciprocal of cosine, so let's substitute it back in:

1/2 = 1/cos(theta/2)

Multiplying both sides of the equation by cos(theta/2) gives us:

cos(theta/2) = 1/2

Since cosine is the reciprocal of sine, we can rewrite the equation as:

sin(theta/2) = 1/2

Therefore, sin(theta/2)cos(theta/2) = (1/2)sin(theta).

Hence, the identity sin(theta/2)cos(theta/2) = (1/2)sin(theta) is proven.