were the southern states counted in the population during the 3/5 compromise because of the population count?
Yes, the southern states were indeed counted in the population during the 3/5 Compromise. The 3/5 Compromise was a crucial agreement reached during the drafting of the United States Constitution in 1787. It dealt with the issue of determining how enslaved individuals would be counted when determining a state's population for the purpose of representation in the House of Representatives.
Under this compromise, each enslaved person was counted as three-fifths (or 3/5) of a free person for the purpose of determining the population count. This compromise was based on the belief held by some southern states that enslaved individuals should be counted as part of their population to increase their representation in Congress and thereby enhance their political power. However, northern states opposed this idea, arguing that since enslaved individuals did not enjoy the rights and liberties of free citizens, they should not be counted as such for representation purposes.
To determine the answer to your question, one can consult historical records, primary sources, and accounts of the Constitutional Convention. These sources provide insights into the proceedings and discussions that took place during the drafting of the Constitution, including the arguments and compromises made regarding the population counting of enslaved individuals. By examining these sources, one can gain a deeper understanding of the 3/5 Compromise and its significance in American history.