what are context clues

These sites explain context clues.

http://wserver.scc.losrios.edu/~langlit/reading/contextclues/intro1.htm

http://www.manatee.k12.fl.us/sites/elementary/samoset/ccdirect.htm

Context clues are pieces of information, either within a text or the surrounding environment, that help readers understand the meaning of unfamiliar words or phrases. They provide hints or clues about the meaning or pronunciation of a word. Context clues can be found through analyzing the text for definitions, examples, synonyms, antonyms, or explanations.

To identify context clues, follow these steps:

1. Read the entire sentence or paragraph: Understand the overall message or topic discussed in the text.
2. Look for unfamiliar words: Identify words that you don't understand or are unsure about.
3. Analyze the surrounding words: Pay attention to the words or phrases before and after the unfamiliar word.
4. Check for definitions: The author might provide explicit definitions or explanations of the unfamiliar words.
5. Look for examples: The author may use the unfamiliar word in a way that clarifies its meaning through examples or comparisons.
6. Identify synonyms or antonyms: The text may include words with similar or opposite meanings, giving you clues about the unfamiliar word.
7. Consider the context: Think about the topic, subject matter, or tone of the text, as it can provide additional context clues.

By following these steps, you can effectively use context clues to decipher the meaning of unfamiliar words.