what do je ,tu ,il elle, on ,qui ,nous ,vous ,ils and elles mean in english?
je - I
tu = you (familiar, someone with whom you are on a first-name basis
il = he, or "it" as a masculine noun
elle = she, or "it" as a feminine noun
on = one, "people" or "we" etc.
qui = who
nous = we (you and I, etc.)
vous = you (singular or plural but formal, now you are not on a first-name basis = Mr., Mrs., etc.)
ils = they (people and/or things)
elles = they (people and or things but feminine only)
Sra (aka Mme)
Je, tu, il, elle, on, qui, nous, vous, ils, and elles are subject pronouns in French. Here's the English translation of each pronoun:
- Je: I
- Tu: You (singular, informal)
- Il: He
- Elle: She
- On: One, We (informal)
- Qui: Who
- Nous: We
- Vous: You (plural)
- Ils: They (masculine)
- Elles: They (feminine)
To remember them, you can associate them with their respective English pronouns. Additionally, it can be helpful to practice using them in sentences to reinforce their meanings.