A comparison of Native American societies in North American reveals that

a. culture and language were the same everywhere
b. distinct cultures arose from difference in local climate and terrain
c. all were nomadic with little knowledge of agriculture
d. local environments ahd little impact on cultural developments

please help!

C is clearly out. "Never" and "all" and other words like those indicate something that can't be proven.

Same with "everywhere."

So you're down to B and D. What do you think?

i think B sounds better

Right -- think about Hopi, Navajo, Arapaho, Comanche, Iriquois, etc.

Often, in a multiple-choice exercise, if the correct choice does not come to mind quickly, try the "elimination" method.

Sra

To determine the correct answer, let's break down the question and analyze the options.

The question is asking for a comparison of Native American societies in North America, indicating that we need to consider the various indigenous cultures that existed before the arrival of Europeans. By comparing these societies, we can identify commonalities or differences among them.

Let's now evaluate each option:

a. Culture and language were the same everywhere.
This option suggests that all Native American societies had identical cultures and languages. However, historical evidence and anthropological studies show that Native American societies were diverse, with different cultural practices, languages, and customs. Therefore, we can eliminate option a.

b. Distinct cultures arose from differences in local climate and terrain.
This option suggests that the differences in local climate and terrain played a role in the emergence of distinct cultures among Native American societies. This statement aligns with historical evidence, as the environment greatly influenced various aspects of indigenous cultures, such as their housing, food sources, clothing, and social structures. This option appears to be a plausible answer.

c. All were nomadic with little knowledge of agriculture.
This option implies that all Native American societies were nomadic and had limited understanding of agriculture. While some Native American societies were indeed nomadic, others practiced settled agriculture, such as the Mississippians or the Hohokam. Therefore, it is incorrect to claim that all Native American societies were nomadic and had little knowledge of agriculture. We can eliminate option c.

d. Local environments had little impact on cultural developments.
This option suggests that the local environments had minimal influence on the cultural developments of Native American societies. However, history and anthropology clearly demonstrate that Native American cultures were shaped by their surroundings, including natural resources, climate, and terrain. This option is the opposite of what is historically accurate, so we can eliminate option d.

By process of elimination, the correct answer is:
b. Distinct cultures arose from differences in local climate and terrain.

To summarize, when comparing Native American societies in North America, it is essential to recognize the emergence of distinct cultures resulting from differences in local climate and terrain.