Posted by Darren on Tuesday, March 3, 2009 at 10:48pm.
Net sales revenue = total generated from the companies products.
To calculate COGS:
You need to find the Goods available for sale (Beginning Inventory + Cost of Goods Purchased or Purchases)
After finding that
Goods available for sale - Ending Inventory = COGS
Gross Profit = Net Sales - COGS
Oh wait. Since you have Freight In
COGS = Beginning Inventory + Net purchases + Freight In - Ending Inventory
Net purchases = Purchases - Purchase returns and allowances - purchase
NET SALES REVENUE:
Inventory Sales…………………. 400,000
Less: Sales discounts…………. 4,000
Less: Sales returns…………. 8,000
Net Sales Revenue = 388,000
COGS = Opening Inventory + Net Purchases - Ending Inventory
COGS Calculation:
December 31, 20X1….. 20,000
Add Net Purchases 248,000
Less December 31, 20X2….. 30,000
TOTAL COGS = 238,000
Net Purchases is calculated as:
Purchases………………... E250,000
Less: Purchase returns…….. 7,000
Less: Purchase discounts…. 3,000
Add: Freight In……………… E8,000
Net Purchases = 248,000
GROSS PROFIT = 388,000 – 238,000 = 150,000
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