what are basic things that we should know about deposition?
http://www.physicalgeography.net/fundamentals/10w.html
first we should know due to dead body of fossils deposition occured
Deposition is the process in which a witness gives sworn testimony under oath in a legal proceeding, typically as part of the pretrial phase of a civil lawsuit. Here are some basic things you should know about depositions:
1. Purpose: Depositions serve various purposes, such as gathering information, discovering facts, assessing witness credibility, and preserving testimony for trial. They allow parties to obtain evidence and testimony from witnesses who may have relevant information about the case.
2. Participants: The main participants in a deposition are the deponent (witness), attorneys for both sides, and a court reporter who transcribes the proceeding. Sometimes, other parties or experts may be present as well.
3. Sworn Testimony: Witnesses are placed under oath or affirmation, similar to testifying in court, and are legally obligated to provide truthful and accurate answers to questions. False statements can lead to perjury charges.
4. Questioning: Attorneys from each side have the opportunity to ask questions of the witness. The goal is to elicit relevant information, clarify facts, and potentially challenge the credibility of the witness or the case.
5. Objections: Just like in court, attorneys can raise objections during depositions if they believe the questions are improper, irrelevant, or violate certain rules of evidence. Objections are noted for resolution by the judge if the case goes to trial.
6. Transcription: A court reporter typically records the entire deposition verbatim, creating an official written record. This transcript can be used as evidence during trial or for further preparation by attorneys.
7. Confidentiality: Unlike court trials, depositions are usually less public. However, they are not always confidential or privileged, meaning the information can be used in court or shared with others involved in the case.
8. Preparation: Witnesses should prepare for depositions by reviewing relevant documents, refreshing their memory about events or facts, and familiarizing themselves with the case details. Attorneys may also conduct mock depositions to help the witness become more comfortable with the process.
It's important to note that the specifics of the deposition process could vary depending on jurisdiction, local rules, and the nature of the legal case. Therefore, it's advisable to consult with an attorney or legal expert for guidance specific to your situation.