Southern states adopted the northern system of

a. cash-crop agriculture
b. government-funded, urban social reform
c. mandatory, tax-supported education
d. problem-solving political commissions

i'm not sure...

i just read it

i think C

The answer would depend upon the time period.

To determine the correct answer, let's break down the options and analyze the historical context.

a. Cash-crop agriculture: Cash-crop agriculture refers to the farming practice where crops are grown specifically for sale rather than for personal consumption. In the Southern states of the United States, cash-crop agriculture largely revolved around the production of crops such as tobacco, rice, and indigo, alongside the highly profitable cotton industry. This agricultural system was already prevalent in the Southern states prior to the adoption of the Northern system.

b. Government-funded, urban social reform: Urban social reform refers to efforts made by governmental institutions to address social issues and improve the living conditions of urban areas. While this kind of reform was pursued in Northern states during the progressive era, it was not a significant part of Southern states' agendas.

c. Mandatory, tax-supported education: Mandatory, tax-supported education pertains to the establishment of compulsory education systems, funded through taxes collected from citizens. Historically, the Northern states were at the forefront of mandatory, tax-supported education reforms, which were aimed at providing accessible education to all citizens. The Southern states, however, were slower in adopting such reforms.

d. Problem-solving political commissions: Problem-solving political commissions typically refer to special committees or commissions established by the government to address specific social or political issues. This answer choice does not align with any specific historical context.

Based on this analysis, the correct answer is c. mandatory, tax-supported education. The Southern states gradually adopted the Northern system of providing education that was compulsory and funded through taxes. This shift took place in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as Southern states started to emphasize the importance of education for their citizens.

It's important to note that historical contexts can vary, which may result in different answers. It's advisable to consult additional sources for confirmation and a comprehensive understanding of the topic.