what must designers consider when planning a project?

Purpose and goals of project

Needed personnel
Costs

Those are general considerations. The specific project may entail other considerations.

Also -

Tools and equipment
Time needed to complete the project

When designers are planning a project, there are several important factors they need to consider. Here are some key aspects:

1. Objectives and Goals: Designers should clearly understand the project's objectives and goals. This helps them align their designs with the desired outcomes.

2. Target Audience: Understanding the target audience is crucial. Designers need to know who they are designing for, their preferences, needs, and behaviors. Conducting research, creating user personas, and gathering user feedback can provide valuable insights.

3. Functionality and Usability: Designers must ensure that the project meets its functional requirements. They need to consider how users will interact with the design and ensure it's user-friendly. Testing the design with real users and gathering feedback can help improve functionality and usability.

4. Brand Identity: If the project is for a specific brand or company, designers need to consider its brand identity. They should align the design with the brand's visual language, tone, and values to maintain consistency.

5. Accessibility: Designers should create inclusive designs that consider accessibility for people with disabilities. This may involve providing alternatives for visually impaired individuals and ensuring the design is navigable and usable for everyone.

6. Time and Resources: Designers must consider time constraints and available resources for the project. They need to manage their time effectively and prioritize tasks based on the project's scope and deadlines.

7. Budget: Keeping the project within budget is essential. Designers should account for resources, materials, and any potential additional costs that may arise during the design process.

8. Scalability and Future Growth: Designers should consider the potential for the project's growth and scalability. They need to design solutions that can adapt to future needs and accommodate expansions or modifications.

To gather the necessary information, designers can conduct meetings with clients and stakeholders, conduct research, analyze market trends, use design thinking methodologies, and collaborate with team members to ensure all aspects are considered during the planning phase.