What are the similarities between the war situation of the Mujahedeen in Afghanistan against the Soviets and the war situation of the Viet Cong in Vietnam against the Americans.

They were both guerilla wars against foreigh troops that had been sent to prop up an unpopular government.

To identify the similarities between the war situations of the Mujahedeen in Afghanistan and the Viet Cong in Vietnam, we need to understand the historical context of both conflicts and analyze their key characteristics.

1. Guerrilla Warfare: Both the Mujahedeen and the Viet Cong employed guerrilla warfare tactics as their primary strategy. They avoided direct confrontations with their technologically superior adversaries and, instead, utilized hit-and-run ambushes, surprise attacks, and small-scale operations to weaken the enemy's morale and undermine their control.

2. Local Support: Both groups received substantial support from local populations. The Mujahedeen and the Viet Cong were able to blend in with the local communities, which provided them with safe havens, resources, and intelligence. This support network allowed them to regroup, recruit fighters, and replenish supplies.

3. External Assistance: The Mujahedeen in Afghanistan and the Viet Cong in Vietnam received significant external assistance. The Mujahedeen received weapons, training, and financial support from various countries, including the United States, Saudi Arabia, and Pakistan. Similarly, the Viet Cong received assistance from North Vietnam and its allies, including China and the Soviet Union.

4. Terrain Advantage: Both conflicts took place in geographically complex regions that provided advantages to the guerrilla forces. The rugged and mountainous terrain of Afghanistan and the dense jungles of Vietnam allowed the Mujahedeen and the Viet Cong, respectively, to exploit their knowledge of the land, making it challenging for the better-equipped Soviet and American forces to track and engage them effectively.

5. Long Duration: Both conflicts lasted for an extended period, with neither the Soviets in Afghanistan nor the Americans in Vietnam achieving a decisive victory. The prolonged engagements strained the occupying forces' resources and eventually eroded public support back home, leading to eventual withdrawals.

By examining these key similarities, it becomes evident that the Mujahedeen's war against the Soviets and the war situation of the Viet Cong against the Americans shared several common characteristics related to strategy, support, external assistance, and the geographic conditions of their respective battlegrounds.