What foreign countries helped the Patriots win the American Revolution

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http://www.historycentral.com/Revolt/

During the American Revolution, several foreign countries provided assistance to the Patriots in their fight for independence. Here are the key countries that played a role:

1. France: France was a crucial ally to the Patriots during the revolution. They officially entered the war on the American side in 1778 after the American victory at the Battle of Saratoga, providing substantial military and financial aid. The French Navy played a significant role in the decisive American victory at the Battle of Yorktown in 1781.

2. Spain: Although Spain did not formally join the war, it did provide crucial support to the Patriots. They secretly supplied military aid, weapons, and supplies to the Americans. Spain's involvement also diverted British resources and focus away from the American colonies.

3. Netherlands: The Netherlands (also known as the Dutch Republic) officially recognized the United States as an independent nation in 1782 and became a trading partner, providing financial assistance, loans, and opening Dutch ports to American ships.

Other countries indirectly supported the Patriots by putting pressure on Great Britain or by disrupting British colonial trade routes. These include but are not limited to:

4. Poland: Polish officers, such as Thaddeus Kosciuszko and Casimir Pulaski, served in the Continental Army and made significant contributions to the American cause.

5. Prussia: Though not directly involved in the war, Prussia's military victories over Great Britain's ally, Hanover, indirectly weakened British forces in America.

Getting this information involved researching the historical events, alliances, and foreign contributions during the American Revolution. Various books, articles, scholarly publications, and reputable websites dedicated to American history can provide detailed and comprehensive information on this topic.