What and where is Waziristan? Why has it become a focal point of international attention?

I'm learning about non-western geography and I kept skimming the chapters for the answer to this question but can't seem to find it. Please help me answer this question.

A quick Google search found these sites plus others.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waziristan

http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/3532841.stm

a mountainous region of northwest Pakistan, bordering Afghanistan

Waziristan is a region located in the rugged and mountainous areas of northwestern Pakistan, near the border with Afghanistan. It is divided into two main regions: North Waziristan and South Waziristan.

Waziristan has become a focal point of international attention for several reasons. Firstly, it has been a stronghold for various militant groups and has been considered a hub of terrorist activities for many years. These groups, including the Taliban and al-Qaeda, have used the region as a base for planning and launching attacks, both within Pakistan and across the border in Afghanistan.

Secondly, Waziristan is situated in a strategically important location. Its proximity to the Afghan border makes it a key transit route for militants and weapons between the two countries. This has significant implications for regional stability and security, as it contributes to the ongoing insurgency and unrest in both Pakistan and Afghanistan.

Furthermore, Waziristan's unique cultural and tribal dynamics have also contributed to its notoriety. The region is home to various Pashtun tribes, known for their independence and resistance to external influence. The tribal areas of Waziristan have historically been difficult for the Pakistani government to control, which has further complicated efforts to counter extremist elements operating in the region.

To find answers to questions like these, it can be helpful to consult a variety of sources. In the case of non-western geography, it's worth exploring textbooks, academic articles, and online resources that focus specifically on the region you are interested in. Additionally, reviewing maps and geopolitical analyses can provide a broader understanding of why certain areas, like Waziristan, attract international attention.