what is an example of checks and balances? A) the u.s supreme court declares a law unconstitutional B)power is shared between state and federal government C) congress passes a law D) the senate devolops rules for its internal processes.
(A) The judicial system applies a check to the actions of the Congress in this case.
An example of checks and balances is option A) the U.S. Supreme Court declares a law unconstitutional. Checks and balances refer to the constitutional principle that distributes power among different branches of government, ensuring that no one branch becomes too powerful. Here's how one can reason through and find the correct answer:
To understand the concept of checks and balances, we need to know how it works. Checks and balances involve each branch of government having the ability to limit or check the actions of the other branches. This system ensures that no single branch of government can become too powerful.
Option B) power being shared between state and federal government is an example of federalism, which is not directly related to checks and balances. While it could be considered a form of power distribution, it is not specifically related to limiting the power of one branch over the other.
Option C) Congress passing a law is an example of the legislative branch exercising its power, but it doesn't directly involve checks and balances. Congress has the power to create laws without interference from the other branches.
Option D) the Senate developing rules for its internal processes is an example of a procedural action within a branch of government. While it demonstrates the workings of the legislative branch, it does not directly involve checks and balances.
Therefore, the most fitting example of checks and balances is option A) the U.S. Supreme Court declaring a law unconstitutional. The ability of the Supreme Court to interpret laws and deem them unconstitutional serves as a check on the legislative branch's power to create laws.