How did the rich southern planters regain control in the south after the civil war???

Do you mean immediately after the Civil War?!

yes

can you help?

What does your textbook say? We'll be glad to comment on your answer.

i couldn't find it in my text book.

After the Civil War, the rich southern planters, also known as the planter class, were initially left in a weak position due to the abolition of slavery and the devastation caused by the war. However, over time, they managed to regain control in the South through a combination of political, economic, and social factors. Here's how they did it:

1. Economic Recovery: The planters used their resources and influence to rebuild the shattered economy of the South. They invested in and expanded their agricultural plantations, primarily focusing on cotton production. This helped restore their wealth and economic power.

2. Labor Control: Since slavery was abolished, the planter class needed a new cheap labor force to work on their plantations. They implemented a system known as sharecropping, where freed slaves and poor white farmers would work on the plantations in exchange for a share of the crop. This system allowed the planters to maintain control over the labor force and continue profiting from agriculture.

3. Political Influence: The planters gradually regained political power in the South by effectively using organizations such as the Ku Klux Klan and other paramilitary groups to intimidate and suppress African American voters. They also employed various tactics, such as poll taxes, literacy tests, and the grandfather clause, which effectively disenfranchised African Americans and poor whites, consolidating political control in the hands of the planter class.

4. Redeemer Governments: With the end of Reconstruction in 1877, the white southern Democrats, who were closely aligned with the planters, began establishing "Redeemer governments" in the South. These governments implemented policies that favored the planter class, including lowering taxes on plantations and promoting racial segregation.

5. Social Control: The planter class exerted social control over the South by promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which romanticized the Confederacy and downplayed the issues of slavery and civil rights. They also actively discouraged any efforts for racial equality and supported white supremacist doctrines, reinforcing their dominance over society.

It is important to note that the process of regaining control was not immediate or uniform throughout the South. It took many years and various strategies for the planter class to fully reestablish their authority.