Ethanol(alcohol) -- CH3CH2OH is an alcohol, that I am quite positive about.
But what is Fluoroethane -- C2H5F ?
Of course EThanol is an alcohol
Fluorethane is a halogenated hydrocarbon.
Of the follwoing options, what is Fluoroethane --- C2H5F
alkyne
alkane alkene
alkyl halide
primary
alcohol
secondary alcohol
tertiary alcohol
ether
aldehyde
ketone
carboxylic acid
ester
amide
primary amine
secondary amine
tertiary amine
Its an alkyl halide, just as chloroethane is, which you asked about earlier.
Fluoroethane (C2H5F) is a halogenated hydrocarbon compound that consists of two carbon atoms, five hydrogen atoms, and one fluorine atom. It is commonly used as a refrigerant, propellant, or solvent in various industrial applications.
To understand the structure of fluoroethane, first, let's break down the composition of its name. The prefix "fluoro-" indicates the presence of a fluorine atom, and "ethane" indicates that it has a carbon chain with two carbon atoms.
In fluoroethane (C2H5F), there are two carbon atoms connected by a single bond. Each carbon atom is attached to three other atoms or groups. The first carbon atom is bonded to three hydrogen atoms (denoted by CH3), and the second carbon atom is bonded to two hydrogen atoms (denoted by CH2) and one fluorine atom (denoted by F). Hence, the molecular formula of fluoroethane is C2H5F.
By understanding the composition and structure, we can classify fluoroethane as a halogen-substituted alkane, specifically an alkyl halide.