At the end of World War I the Allieds had established the League of Nations as an international organization designed to ensure global peace, but it had failed miserably due to the fact that it did not possess the military force necessary to enforce any of its sanctions. What was the name of the organization established at the end of the Second World War for the same purpose that has proven to be much more effective than its predecessor?

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The organization established at the end of the Second World War for the purpose of maintaining global peace and security is called the United Nations (UN). Unlike its predecessor, the League of Nations, the UN has been more effective due to several key factors.

To find the answer, you can do a quick internet search using keywords such as "international organization after World War II ensuring global peace." This will lead you to sources that mention the establishment and effectiveness of the United Nations.

The United Nations was founded on October 24, 1945, with the intention of preventing future world wars through international cooperation and resolving conflicts peacefully. It consists of 193 member states and serves as a platform for countries to come together and discuss global issues. The UN has taken various measures to ensure its effectiveness, such as having a stronger framework, a more comprehensive structure, and an improved decision-making process.

One of the main differences between the League of Nations and the United Nations is the Security Council. The Security Council has the power to authorize military interventions and enforce sanctions. It consists of five permanent members (China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States), and ten non-permanent members elected by the General Assembly for a two-year term. The existence of a powerful military force, including the permanent members' veto power, has made the UN more effective in enforcing its decisions and maintaining peace.

Additionally, the United Nations has various specialized agencies, programs, and funds that focus on specific issues like education (UNESCO), health (World Health Organization), or development (United Nations Development Programme). This vast network of organizations allows the UN to address a wide range of global issues effectively.

In conclusion, the organization established at the end of World War II for the purpose of maintaining global peace and security is the United Nations (UN). It has proven to be more effective than its predecessor, the League of Nations, due to factors such as the Security Council's military enforcement powers and its network of specialized agencies.