Each level of classification is based on: general characteristics, or shared characteristics, or general characteristics & shared characteristics & specific characteristics. Thanks
Each level of classification is based on general characteristics, shared characteristics, and specific characteristics. Let me explain each of these terms to provide a better understanding.
General characteristics: These are broad characteristics that help us determine the overall category to which an organism or object belongs. For example, in biological classification, general characteristics may include whether an organism is a plant or an animal, its habitat, or its mode of reproduction.
Shared characteristics: These are traits that multiple organisms or objects have in common. They are used to group similar organisms or objects together. For example, in biological classification, shared characteristics may include similar physical features, similar behavior, or similar genetic makeup.
Specific characteristics: These are specific traits or features that are unique to certain organisms or objects within a particular group. These characteristics help us further distinguish and classify different subcategories within a larger group. For example, in biological classification, specific characteristics may include the number of legs an organism has, the type of appendages it possesses, or the presence of specific organs.
When classifying organisms or objects, we typically start with general characteristics to identify the broadest category. Then, we move on to shared characteristics to group similar organisms or objects together. Finally, we use specific characteristics to further classify and differentiate subcategories within the larger group.
It's important to note that the specific criteria for classification may vary depending on the field and purpose of classification. Different classification systems exist for various disciplines, such as biology, chemistry, and library science, each with their own set of general, shared, and specific characteristics.