an someone explain the conflict between the isrealites/palestinians?
People of different ethnic groups and different religions have lived in the tiny country of Israel (also called Palestine) for thousands of years. Jerusalem, its major city, is considered holy by Jews, Christians, and Muslims. Many different foreign nations governed it -- the Ottoman Empire until about 1919 and England from 1919 until 1947.
After World War II and the Holocaust that killed 6 million Jews, the United Nations decided that the Jews, at long last, needed a country of their own. The UN mandated that Israel be given to the Jews as a Jewish homeland. It also designated certain areas for the Palestinians.
The Palestinians who are mostly Muslim were furious that their country should be ruled by Jews. With the help of other nations, the Palestinians launched a bitter war in 1967, but were quickly defeated by the Israelis. As a result of that war, Israel took over some of the Palestinian territory.
Today, many Palestinians and their allies want to force the Jews out of Israel and reclaim their land as Palestine. The Jews believe they should keep their country and live in peace.
For more information check this site.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israeli-Palestinian_conflict
And, of course, there is deep seated religious prejudice involved here, the Muslim views as dogma that Israeli Jews are the unfit brothers, lower than dogs, fit to be kin to wild swine.
Israeli hold little kindly positions toward Gentiles and Moslems, but it is much less than looking forward to killing them to in order to go to heaven.
The conflict between Israelis and Palestinians is a complex and multidimensional issue with a long history. To understand the conflict, it is essential to examine some key historical, political, and social factors.
First, it is important to know that the conflict revolves around competing national aspirations for self-determination and control over the same region - historic Palestine. Both Israelis and Palestinians assert legitimate claims to the land, which has contributed to the ongoing conflict.
Here are some key factors contributing to the conflict:
1. Historical Background: The conflict traces back to the late 19th century when Jewish and Arab national movements emerged. Zionism, a Jewish nationalist movement, sought to establish a Jewish homeland in Palestine due to historical and religious connections. Meanwhile, Arab nationalism aimed to maintain control over the region and resist the growth of Jewish immigration.
2. Partition and Statehood: Following World War I, the League of Nations granted Britain a mandate to administer Palestine. In 1947, the United Nations proposed a partition plan to divide Palestine into separate Jewish and Arab states. While the Jewish community accepted the plan, the Arab states and Palestinians rejected it, leading to regional conflicts and wars.
3. Israeli Statehood: In 1948, the State of Israel was established, leading to a catastrophic exodus of Palestinians - known as the Nakba, meaning "catastrophe" in Arabic - as they were displaced or fled their homes. This event remains a significant point of contention.
4. Occupation and Settlements: Since the 1967 Six-Day War, Israel has occupied the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip, territories primarily inhabited by Palestinians. Israel's construction of settlements in these areas has been a major point of contention, as they are considered illegal under international law.
5. Security and Violence: The conflict has been characterized by cycles of violence, including armed clashes, terrorist attacks, and military operations. Both Israelis and Palestinians have experienced significant loss of life and suffering, deepening the entrenched mistrust and hatred between the two communities.
6. Peace Process and Negotiations: Multiple attempts have been made to resolve the conflict through diplomatic negotiations, such as the Oslo Accords in the 1990s. However, various obstacles, including settlements, borders, Jerusalem, refugees, and the status of the Holy Sites, have hindered these efforts.
Understanding the nuances and complexities of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict requires studying the historical developments and analyzing the viewpoints and aspirations of both the Israelis and Palestinians. This conflict remains highly sensitive and deeply rooted, making resolution a daunting task for all involved parties.