The ability to cause changes in matter is a result of which of the following?
A.Mass
B.Energy
C.Force
D.Inertia
The ability to cause changes in matter is a result of B. Energy.
To understand why energy is the correct answer, let's briefly explain the other options:
A. Mass: Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. While mass is related to the concept of inertia (one of the options listed), it is not directly responsible for causing changes in matter.
C. Force: Force is a push or pull exerted on an object, which can cause changes in its motion. While force can result in changes, it is not the underlying cause of these changes.
D. Inertia: Inertia is the tendency of an object to resist changes in its motion. It is not directly responsible for causing changes in matter.
On the other hand, energy is the capacity or ability to do work or cause changes. When energy is transferred to or from an object, it can result in changes in matter, such as heating, cooling, physical deformation, or chemical reactions. Energy can exist in various forms, such as thermal, electrical, mechanical, or chemical, and the conversion of energy from one form to another is what enables changes to occur in matter.
Therefore, the correct answer is B. Energy.