why does limestone form often in dry climates but rarely in wet climates?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limestone
Why does limestone often form cliffs in dry climates rather than wet climates.
i don't know
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Limestone is a sedimentary rock that forms from the accumulation of shells, coral, and other organic material. It is primarily composed of calcium carbonate. It forms under specific conditions, which are more favorable in dry climates compared to wet climates.
In dry climates, there is generally less vegetation and organic matter, so calcium carbonate is more readily available for the formation of limestone. The process begins with the deposition of shells and coral on the ocean floor or in shallow marine environments. Over time, the pressure from accumulated sediment and minerals, along with the chemical reactions that occur, cause the shells and coral to become compacted and cemented together.
Dry climates typically have minimal rainfall, meaning there is less water to dissolve or dilute the calcium carbonate. This allows the limestone to remain intact and form cliffs or other prominent features.
On the other hand, in wet climates where there is more rainfall and abundant vegetation, organic matter can accumulate and mix with water. The organic matter produces acids that can dissolve the calcium carbonate, preventing it from solidifying and forming limestone.
It's important to note that these conditions are general observations, and limestone can still form in wet climates under certain circumstances. However, the prevalence and scale of limestone formation are typically higher in dry climates.