1 --In Japan, the process by which the prime minister can excuse the House of Representatives and trigger a general election is called?
2 -- How did Marx envision communism in its final form?
3 --from the states' point of view, what advantage did revenue sharing have over federal grants-in-aid programs?
4 -- Dictatorships have what type of party system?
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I'm really not sure about these question answers...for the first one I'm guessing that it is called perestroika, and the last one is an oligarchy, but I'm not sure at all for any of them.
Please help asap! Thank you very much!
Perestroika is not the answer for your first question. Perestroika is a Russian word meaning economic reforms instituted in the 1990s in Russia.
Dictatorships do not have an oligarchy -- which is described in this site.
http://www.historyforkids.org/learn/government/oligarchy.htm
Please check your book for the answers to these questions. We'll be glad to critique your answers then.
Sure, I'd be happy to help you find the answers to your questions:
1. In Japan, the process by which the prime minister can excuse the House of Representatives and trigger a general election is called "dissolution." The prime minister can request the Emperor of Japan to dissolve the House of Representatives, which then leads to a general election.
To find the answer to this question, you can start by searching for information on the political system of Japan and the powers of the prime minister. You can also look for specific terms related to dissolution or triggering a general election in Japan.
2. Karl Marx envisioned communism in its final form as a classless society. In this society, there would be no private ownership of the means of production, and all resources would be collectively owned by the community. Marx believed that this would lead to the abolition of social classes and the end of exploitation.
To understand Marx's vision of communism, you can read his works such as "The Communist Manifesto" and "Das Kapital." These texts outline his ideas on the transition from capitalism to socialism and eventually to communism.
3. From the states' point of view, revenue sharing has an advantage over federal grants-in-aid programs in that it provides greater flexibility and autonomy in using the funds. Revenue sharing is a system where the federal government distributes a portion of its tax revenue to state and local governments, who can then allocate these funds based on their own priorities. In contrast, federal grants-in-aid programs often come with more specific guidelines and restrictions on how the funds can be used.
To learn more about the advantages of revenue sharing over federal grants-in-aid programs from the states' perspective, you can explore resources on intergovernmental fiscal relations and federalism in your government or political science textbook.
4. Dictatorships can have different types of party systems, depending on the specific circumstances and characteristics of the regime. However, one common feature of most dictatorships is the absence or severe restrictions on political opposition parties. In many dictatorships, the ruling party or a single-party system dominates the political landscape, often with limited or no multi-party competition.
To understand the party systems in dictatorships, you can study political science literature on authoritarianism, totalitarianism, and party systems in non-democratic regimes. Reading case studies of specific dictatorships can also provide insights into the party dynamics within these regimes.
Remember, it's always a good idea to consult your textbooks, academic sources, or reliable online resources for accurate information on these topics.