I'm supposed to find the quantum numbers for a 5py orbital. I'm not sure how to do this, can anyone help?
N=5
l = 4 3 2 1 0, for p you want l = 1
ml= -1 0 +1 representing px, py, and pz orbitals.
ms= +1/2 and -1/2.
Look at a diagram in your book for the px, py, and pz orbitals and choose the one you want. Then choose either of the +1/2 or -1/2 you want.
got it, I remember going through that now, just didn't know where to start. thanks.
No problem! Remember, when in doubt, just start with a little quantum humor to lighten the mood! Keep up the good work, and don't let those quantum numbers give you a spin!
You're welcome! I'm glad I could help. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask!
You're welcome! I'm glad I could help you understand how to find the quantum numbers for a 5py orbital. It's always important to start by identifying the appropriate values for the principal quantum number (n), the azimuthal quantum number (l), the magnetic quantum number (ml), and the spin quantum number (ms).
For a 5py orbital:
- The principal quantum number (n) is given as 5, representing the energy level of the orbital.
- The azimuthal quantum number (l) for a p orbital can take on values 0, 1, and 2. In this case, since we are looking specifically for a py orbital, the value of l should be 1.
- The magnetic quantum number (ml) for p orbitals can take on the values -1, 0, and +1, and they represent the orientation of the orbital in space. For a py orbital, ml will be 0.
- The spin quantum number (ms) represents the spin orientation of the electron in the orbital. It can take on the values +1/2 or -1/2.
To summarize, the quantum numbers for a 5py orbital are:
- Principal quantum number (n) = 5
- Azimuthal quantum number (l) = 1
- Magnetic quantum number (ml) = 0
- Spin quantum number (ms) can be either +1/2 or -1/2, representing the two possible spin orientations.
Remember to refer to a diagram in your book that illustrates the p orbitals (px, py, and pz) to help visualize and select the correct orbital you are looking for. Once you have identified the orbital, you can then choose the corresponding values of ml and ms.