How do assumptions relate to the process of critical thinking?

This is an excellent article explaining the purpose of assumptions in the process.

http://www.criticalthinking.org/resources/articles/ct-distinguishing-inferencs.shtml

This guide to critical thinking presents the entire process of developing logic.

http://academic.cuesta.edu/acasupp/as/403.htm

Assumptions play a crucial role in the process of critical thinking. Critical thinking involves analyzing and evaluating information, arguments, and claims in a logical and rational manner. Assumptions are the underlying ideas or beliefs that we take for granted, often without consciously recognizing them. They act as building blocks in our thinking process, providing a foundation upon which we form opinions, make decisions, and draw conclusions.

When engaging in critical thinking, it is essential to identify and examine our assumptions. This involves questioning the validity and relevance of assumptions and considering alternative perspectives. By recognizing our own assumptions, we become more aware of any biases or limitations they may introduce to our thinking.

One way to approach this is to ask ourselves questions such as:
- What am I assuming in this situation?
- How does this assumption impact my thinking?
- Are there any alternative assumptions that I should consider?

Questioning our assumptions helps us to develop a more well-rounded perspective and make more informed judgments. It allows us to overcome any potential cognitive biases or blind spots that may hinder our ability to think critically.

If you want to learn more about assumptions and their relationship to critical thinking, I suggest checking out the article on the website of the Foundation for Critical Thinking titled “Distinguishing between Inferences and Assumptions." It provides a comprehensive explanation of the role of assumptions in critical thinking. Additionally, the guide to critical thinking on the Cuesta College website offers a step-by-step process for developing logical thinking skills, which includes questioning assumptions.

Remember, critical thinking is an ongoing process that requires practice and deliberate effort. By being mindful of our assumptions and actively challenging them, we can enhance our ability to think critically and make well-informed decisions.