Are delegated powers the powers that can only be exercised by the National Government? Then, what about expressed powers, implied powers and inherent powers. Do they all fall under the category of expressed powers?

Some people say it’s federalism

Delegated powers are indeed the powers that can only be exercised by the National Government. These powers are specifically stated and granted to the National Government in the United States Constitution.

On the other hand, expressed powers, implied powers, and inherent powers are different types of powers held by the National Government, but they do not all fall under the category of expressed powers.

Expressed powers, also known as enumerated powers, are the powers explicitly written in the Constitution. They are specifically granted to the National Government and are listed in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution. Examples include the power to coin money, the power to regulate interstate commerce, and the power to declare war.

Implied powers, on the other hand, are not explicitly stated in the Constitution but are implied by the necessary and proper clause (also known as the elastic clause). This clause, found in Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 of the Constitution, allows Congress to make laws that are necessary and proper to carry out the expressed powers. Implied powers are based on the idea that the National Government should have the authority to do whatever is necessary to fulfill its duties and responsibilities. For example, the power to establish a national bank is an implied power derived from the expressed power to coin money.

Lastly, inherent powers are powers that are not explicitly listed in the Constitution but are considered essential for any sovereign government. These powers are derived from the nature of a national government and are not specifically granted by the Constitution. Inherent powers allow the government to conduct foreign affairs, maintain national security, and protect its borders, among other things.

To understand these powers, it is important to refer to the United States Constitution and analyze the specific language used. The Constitution is the primary document that outlines the powers and limitations of the National Government, and it serves as the foundation for understanding the different types of powers held by the government.